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Boat types

What does Monohull mean?

A monohull is a boat with one main hull. In sailing, the term distinguishes it from catamarans and trimarans.

Why it matters when choosing a sailboat

Interior arrangement, heel, draft and handling vary widely across monohulls. Compare the actual boat rather than assuming every monohull is economical, fast or suited to ocean passages. Berthing needs are often narrower than those of a comparable-length cruising catamaran.

A practical example

A thirty-six-foot coastal cruiser and a fifty-foot passage-making yacht can both be monohulls while serving very different crews.

A question to ask before buying

Does this layout, draft and sail-handling arrangement suit my crew and intended cruising area?

Related sailboat terms

Put the term to work.

Compare model specifications in our research library, then check the actual boat’s configuration, records and condition. Equipment and dimensions can differ between versions of the same model.

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This explanation introduces terminology. It does not replace practical instruction, navigation planning or an independent assessment of a particular vessel.