Before you start
Gather the appropriate supplies and review the specific equipment manual.
- Phone camera
- Flashlight
- Notebook
- Listing details
Step-by-step instructions
Match identity and paperwork
Record hull identification, registration details, model and year; ask for title and maintenance records.
Start outside and below
Inspect deck, hull, bilge, keel joint, rudder and evidence of leaks or repairs.
Review systems at a glance
Check engine condition, electrical installation, plumbing, safety gear and whether major equipment actually operates.
Review sails and rigging records
Ask about rig age, sail age, prior damage and recent surveys; photograph unclear areas.
Write a survey list
Separate immediate safety concerns from upgrade costs and include a haul-out and sea trial in the purchase process.
Safety note
A buyer walk-through is not a substitute for an independent marine survey, mechanical evaluation or legal title verification.
Key takeaway
The cheapest purchase price may not be the cheapest boat to make seaworthy.
Keep this job on your maintenance schedule
Save the topic as a maintenance task, choose a due date or engine-hour target, and record future service. Free and stored on your device.
Add to my maintenance plannerThis guide is for general education. Follow your equipment manufacturer’s instructions, current navigation guidance and applicable marine safety standards. When uncertain, use a qualified marine professional.